NAS 5G SMF to UE via AMF 3GPP TS 24.501

5G NAS - PDU Session Modification Reject

PDU Session Modification Reject is the 5GSM failure response the network sends when a UE-requested change to an active PDU session cannot be accepted.

Message Fact Sheet

Protocol nas Network 5g
Spec 3GPP TS 24.501 Spec Section 8.3.8
Direction SMF to UE via AMF Message Type 5GSM signaling
Full message name 5G NAS - PDU Session Modification Reject
Protocol NAS
Technology 5G
Direction SMF to UE via AMF
Interface N1
Signaling bearer / channel NAS signaling / Usually carried inside DL NAS Transport on the access side
Typical trigger The requested QoS, packet filter, DNN, LADN, service, or transaction context cannot be accepted by the network.
Main purpose Stops the requested modification, returns the cause, and may provide retry or congestion guidance so the UE knows whether to wait, retry, or keep the session unchanged.
Main specification 3GPP TS 24.501, 8.3.8
Release added Release 15
Procedures where used 5G PDU Session Modification, QoS Flow Establishment, LADN Modification, VoNR service adaptation
Related timers T3581, T3396
Related cause values #26 insufficient resources, #31 request rejected, unspecified, #32 service option not supported, #35 PTI already in use, #43 invalid PDU session identity, #46 out of LADN service area, #59 unsupported 5QI value, #67 insufficient resources for specific slice and DNN, #69 insufficient resources for specific slice, #83 semantic error in the QoS operation, #84 syntactical error in the QoS operation, #95-111 protocol errors

What is PDU Session Modification Reject in simple terms?

PDU Session Modification Reject is the 5GSM failure response the network sends when a UE-requested change to an active PDU session cannot be accepted.

Stops the requested modification, returns the cause, and may provide retry or congestion guidance so the UE knows whether to wait, retry, or keep the session unchanged.

Where this message appears in the call flow

5G PDU Session Modification

Call flow position: Negative network response to a UE-initiated change for an already active PDU session.

Typical state: The UE already has a live PDU session and is asking the network to revise session behavior.

Preconditions:

  • A PDU session already exists and is active.
  • The UE has sent a valid or partially valid modification request.

Next likely message: PDU Session Modification Command, release handling, or no change after reject

LADN or QoS-related session update

Call flow position: Often appears when the modification request is tied to a specific service, slice, or local area restriction.

Typical state: The session exists, but the requested change is not allowed in the current context.

Preconditions:

  • The session is active.
  • The requested behavior depends on policy, area, or QoS support.

Next likely message: PDU Session Modification Command or a retry after back-off

Call flow position

Previous message(s): PDU Session Modification Request, DL NAS Transport, Network evaluation of the requested modification

Next message(s): PDU Session Modification Command, PDU Session Release Command, Retry after back-off

Message direction and transport

Sender and receiver: SMF to UE via AMF

Interface: N1

Domain: Core-side session management rejection with access-side NAS delivery dependency

Signaling bearer: NAS signaling

Logical channel: Usually carried inside DL NAS Transport on the access side

Transport / encapsulation: 5GSM NAS message transported end-to-end from the SMF to the UE through AMF mediation

Security context: Normally delivered while NAS security is already active, so engineers usually expect protected downlink NAS handling.

ASN.1 Message Syntax for 5G NAS - PDU Session Modification Reject

This message is not typically analyzed as ASN.1 on the wire. It is usually read as a NAS or protocol field structure instead.

This is a 5GSM NAS message defined by ordered information elements in 3GPP TS 24.501 rather than ASN.1 syntax.

5G NAS - PDU Session Modification Reject - Example Dump

PDU Session Modification Reject
  Extended Protocol Discriminator: 5G Session Management
  PDU Session ID: 10
  PTI: 5
  Message Type: PDU Session Modification Reject
  5GSM Cause: Unsupported 5QI value
  Back-off Timer Value: 5 minutes
  5GSM Congestion Re-attempt Indicator: retry after congestion clears
  Re-attempt Indicator: retry permitted

Related message pages

Related Procedures

Related Tools

Use This Reference in Practice

Decode this message with the 3GPP Decoder, inspect the related message database, or open the matching call flow to see where this signaling step fits in the full procedure.