What is System Information Block Type 13 in LTE?

It is the LTE broadcast block that gives the UE MBMS and MBSFN area information before MCCH reception.

Why is LTE SIB13 important?

Because it often explains whether the cell actually announced the MBMS area and control context needed for service reception.

What should I inspect first in LTE SIB13?

Start with the MBSFN area list, then inspect notification and MCCH timing values.

How does SIB13 relate to MCCH?

SIB13 gives the UE the MBMS area and scheduling context. MCCH carries the later MBMS control information for that area.